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POLK COUNTY, TEXAS
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PolkTX · Lake Livingston

Lake Livingston

A Trinity River reservoir, a regional water supply, and the reason a lot of people are in Polk County at all.

Buying on the lake? The Lake Livingston Buyer Guide covers TRA permits, the 2,000-foot septic rule and flood zones.

Sunset over Lake Livingston, pine silhouettes at left and pink cloud over open water.

Right now on the lake

Live, fetched when you load the page. The gauge is USGS 08066190 at Goodrich; USGS states its readings are provisional and may be revised. Burn ban and road conditions are on the front page.

Live from the National Weather Service, USGS gauge 08066190. PolkTX is not an alerting authority — always confirm with the source.

Before you leave the driveway

Check what changes before you hitch up.

Level, park capacity and weather move by the hour. This page holds the part that does not — who owns what, what each source states, and when we last checked. These links give you today's answer.

Free and public access in Polk County

Every record below carries the source it came from. Facilities we could not confirm from a current first-party source are not listed — see the note at the foot of this page.

Fee ramps and marinas in Polk County

Privately operated. Fees and terms below are the operator's own published figures as of the verified date on each record, and can change without notice — confirm before you tow.

Not paid placement

These are editorial records. No facility paid to appear here, and payment would not change which facilities are listed or the order they appear in.

Private — guests only

These have a boat ramp, but it is not public access. You cannot launch here unless you are staying at the property.

The dam

Livingston Dam impounds the Trinity River at the south end of the reservoir. The Trinity River Authority owns and operates the dam and publishes lake level, discharge and rainfall data for the basin.

TRA states that its lake and river data are provisional, may be inaccurate due to instrument malfunction or physical changes at the measurement site, and that users should consider that before relying on them for decisions concerning personal or public safety. The reading at the top of this page is the USGS gauge at Goodrich, not TRA's, and USGS labels its own data provisional on the same grounds. Neither is a substitute for the operator: for gate releases and what TRA is actually doing at the dam, go to TRA.

The Lake Livingston Dam spillway seen from downstream, gates open and discharging.

The short history

Built for water supply. It has no flood storage.

TRA financed and built both the lake and Livingston Dam under a contract with the city of Houston, and still owns and operates both. It calls this the largest single-purpose reservoir in Texas — about 83,000 surface acres, 450 miles of shoreline, and the only dam on the main stem of the Trinity.

Single-purpose is the phrase that matters. TRA states the lake has no flood control or flood storage capacity. Twelve tainter gates control the flow, and spillway operation mirrors the river: as river flow rises, discharges rise with it.

Sources · 1

One thing nobody agrees on

Even the finish date is disputed.

TRA says the lake was completed in 1971. TPWD's survey report says it was constructed in 1969, and TPWD's own reservoir page says impounded 1969. The acreage splits three ways too, across the same three pages.

We show all three rather than picking one. The full comparison is further down this page.

Sources · 3

At the dam today

Twenty-four megawatts, and no effect on the level.

TRA broke ground with the East Texas Electric Cooperative on the R.C. Thomas Hydroelectric Project on 27 May 2015 and dedicated it on 12 November 2021. TRA states the plant generates roughly 124 million kilowatt-hours a year from run-of-the-river flows and downstream releases, and that lake level is not affected by its operation.

Sources · 1

Fishing

A white bass lake, first and foremost.

TPWD calls this a notable white bass fishery — plentiful, and growing to large sizes — with a catfish fishery dominated by blue catfish. Largemouth, striped and hybrid bass and crappie it rates as less abundant, though good catches are possible where habitat is available.

TPWD's own tips: white bass in early spring in the creeks; striped bass around the 190 bridge, trolling and vertical jigging spoons or live shad; largemouth in the bays and creeks from the Kickapoo area northward, best in spring and autumn; channel and blue catfish year-round over the main river channel.

Blue and channel catfish carry a 50-fish daily bag here, and TPWD states commercial harvest is allowed. Everything else follows statewide limits, which change — check before you keep.

Sources · 3

Protect the lake

Clean. Drain. Dry.

TPWD states zebra mussels have invaded this reservoir. Before you move a boat, trailer, livewell, bait bucket or gear to another water body, clean it, drain it and let it dry. Draining the water is required by law, and possession and transport of zebra mussels is illegal.

TPWD names giant salvinia and water hyacinth, along with siltation and habitat loss, as the primary management challenges here. Since 2013 Lake Livingston Friends of Reservoirs, with six school districts and other local partners, has planted over 10,000 water willow.

  1. Cleanboat, trailer and gear
  2. Drainrequired by law
  3. Drybefore the next lake
Sources · 3

Elsewhere on the lake

Lake Livingston is not a Polk County lake. These facilities are confirmed but sit outside the county.

Where the sources disagree

These are unresolved. We show both positions rather than picking one.

TPWD and TRA do not agree on which ramps are free public ramps.

Six public boat ramps serve the lake, alongside a number of privately operated ramps. By name the list reads as Cauthan, Riverside, Patrick's Ferry, Blanchard, Tigerville and Point Blank.

TRA owns and maintains four free public boat ramps around the lake: Blanchard, Patrick's Ferry, Whiterock and Point Blank, in addition to Tigerville Park's free public ramp and Wolf Creek Park.

Unresolved: TPWD lists no Whiterock public ramp, only White Rock City Marina. TRA does not mention Cauthan or Riverside. Ownership of Cauthan and Riverside is not established.

Sources disagree on how many counties the reservoir touches.

An 83,277-acre impoundment on the Trinity River in Trinity, Polk, San Jacinto and Walker counties.

Secondary reference works Tier C

Six counties, adding Houston and Madison.

Unresolved: Not independently reconciled. The difference may be whether upper-arm backwater counties are counted.

Sources disagree on when the reservoir was completed and how large it is.

Completed in 1971 under a contract between TRA and the city of Houston. About 83,000 surface acres with 450 miles of shoreline, and the largest single-purpose reservoir in Texas.

An 83,277-acre impoundment constructed in 1969 by the Trinity River Authority and the City of Houston for municipal, agricultural and industrial purposes.

Surface area 90,000 acres. Impounded 1969. Maximum depth 77 feet, conservation pool elevation 131 feet msl.

Unresolved: Two dates, 1969 and 1971, and three acreages roughly 7,000 acres apart — two of them on TPWD's own site. Impoundment and completion may simply be different milestones, and the acreage may differ by whether it is measured at conservation pool; neither reading has been confirmed from a source that states which it means.

What we are not listing yet

TPWD's access directory carries 25 further facilities on this reservoir — marinas, resorts and private ramps. We could not establish present operator status for any of them from a current first-party source, and several of those entries have been in that directory a long time.

Rather than send someone towing a boat to a marina that may have closed, we hold them until a phone call confirms them. If you operate one of these and want it listed, get in touch.

Research sources

Every source behind this page, first-party where one exists. Live conditions and rules should always be checked with the agency itself before you travel.

For visitors, locals and future neighbors

The lake is part of the county, not an amenity bolted onto it.

Coming for the day, thinking of moving, or already here — the rest of PolkTX covers the communities around the water. Many lakeside subdivisions have a ramp of their own, but those are member-only and are not public access, which is why none of them appears above.